Torture and Its Uses
Torture was used to get confessions out of accused
witches. This type of torture was described as judicial torture by Levack. Torture
is inflicting pain either physically or psychologically, it is inhuman and
degrading punishment. In class we
discussed the Pappenheimer family who were tortured so they would confess to
killing a pregnant woman. This family of a mother father and four sons were all
tortures and killed due to the amount of torture inflicted on them. They were
tortured physically and mentally. The father was the last to be tortured and
faced the most punishment, in my opinion, because he watched his family go
through all the different torture techniques.
The judicial torture developed into a more reasonable
system after the thirteenth century. Before the degrees of torture there was
accuses and then immediate torture to get confessions. The degree of torture was
a system that judges used to extract confessions. First degree of torture was
simply asking if the accused if he or she was a witch. Second degree of torture
was to show the accused the torture instruments. The third degree of torture
was to prepare for torture. The fourth degree was to do small torture punishments
to the accused witch for example, thumbscrews. The fifth degree of torture was to
advance in the amount of punishment and use things like the witches chair.
There are multiple different torture techniques and equipment
used during the witch trials. Some images I saw put me into uneasy state. The type
of torture techniques I saw were hard for me to even think about let alone
would I be able to stomach the thought of watching it happen. During this time watching
witches being tortured was a public event and the town would come and watch it
happen. How do you feel about the different
torture techniques?
I think it's pretty smart not to just jump into full on torture. It seems like a good idea simply just showing the instruments. I'm sure that just showing and describing different methods of torture would be more than enough to get me to confess.
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